计算理论基础

Martin Davis, (born 1928, New York City) is an Jewish-American mathematician, known for his work on Hilbert's tenth problem (Jackson 2008, p. 560). He received his Ph.D. from Princeton University in 1950, where his adviser was Alonzo Church (Jackson 2008, p. 560). He is Professor Emeritus at New York University. He is the co-inventor of the Davis-Putnam and the DPLL algorithms. He is a co-author, with Ron Sigal and Elaine J. Weyuker, of Computability, Complexity, and Languages, Second Edition: Fundamentals of Theoretical Computer Science, a textbook on the theory of computability. He is also known for his model of Post-Turing machines.

本书是理论计算机科学领域的名作，是计算机科学核心主题的导论性教材。全书分为可计算性、文法与自动机、逻辑学、复杂性及语义学5个部分，分别讲述了可计算性理论、形式语言、逻辑学与自动演绎、可计算复杂性（包括NP完全问题）和编程语言的语义等主题，并展示了它们之间如何相互关联。. 本书是计算机及相关专业高年级本科生和研究生的理想教学参考书，对于计算机领域的专业人士也是很好的技术参考书。